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Bylaws
Highland Meadows Neighborhood Association
A Texas Nonprofit Corporation
November 2006
Article 1. Community
1.1 Any resident or owner of real property located within the area
bounded by the centers of Kingsley Road, Plano Road, Northwest Highway,
and Jupiter Road, in the City of Dallas, Texas, is welcome to attend
any general meeting of the Corporation. However, voting rights are a
privilege reserved to Members.
Article 2. Purposes
2.1 This corporation is organized not for profit but operated
exclusively for the promotion of social welfare within the meaning of
section 501(c)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code. The purpose or purposes
for which the corporation is organized are:
(A) promoting the common good and general welfare of the residents of its community;
(B) promoting public safety and crime prevention;
(C) coordinating information on lost and found pets;
(D) promoting communication within its community and with other communities, and with other non-profit organizations;
(E) promoting and encouraging improvement, beautification, and general quality of life in its community.
2.2 The Corporation shall be operated exclusively for non-profit purposes. It shall be
non-partisan and non-political.
2.3 In case of conflict between these Article 2. Purposes and the
Articles of Incorporation, the Articles of Incorporation shall take
precedence.
Article 3. Members
3.1 Natural persons who have attained the age of 18 or older, who are
residents of single-family dwellings, duplexes, or townhomes located
within the area bounded by the centers of Kingsley Road, Plano Road,
Northwest Highway, and Jupiter Road, in the City of Dallas, Texas,
shall be eligible for membership. Landlords of single-family dwellings
in the above area may apply for Membership to the Corporation, and each
individual landlord Membership shall be approved or disapproved by the
Board of Directors. Members of this corporation shall be persons who
qualify as Members as set forth above, and who have paid dues for the
current year, as provided for in Paragraph 4.1 of these Bylaws.
3.2 Any Member may resign at any time by delivering written notice to
the Secretary of the Corporation. No refund or prorated refund of dues
shall be made.
3.3 Each Member in attendance at general membership meetings of this
Corporation shall be entitled to one vote, except that votes of any one
household shall not to exceed one vote per household.
3.4 One regular meeting of the Members shall be held annually during
the last quarter of the year. Directors and Officers shall be elected
at this meeting.
3.5 Special meetings of the Members may be called at any time by the
President, the Board of Directors, or by Members having not less than
one-fifth of the votes on record.
3.6 Meetings of Members may be held at such place within Dallas County,
Texas, and at such hour as may be fixed in the notice of the meeting.
3.7 Notice of meetings of the Members shall be given by the Corporation
and shall state the place, day, and hour of the meeting. Notice may be
given personally, by mail, by newsletter or flyer, or by email to each
person entitled to vote at such meeting not less than 10 days nor more
than 60 days before the date of the meeting.
3.8 Whenever any notice is required to be given to any Member under the
Texas Nonprofit Corporation Act, The Articles of Incorporation, or
these Bylaws, a waiver thereof in writing signed by the Member entitled
to such notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall
be the equivalent of the giving of such notice.
3.9 Meetings of Members shall have no quorum requirement.
3.10 A Member may vote in person. Members shall not have the right of voting by proxy.
3.11 Each Member shall be entitled to one vote on each matter submitted
to a vote of the Members. The vote of the majority of the votes cast by
the Members shall be the act of the Members.
3.12 The order of precedence for the presiding Officer shall be the
President, the Vice-President, a person designated by the President, a
person designated by the Board of Directors, an appointment by the
Members present.
Article 4. Dues
4.1 Dues required for voting Members shall be determined by the Board
of Directors on an annual basis. The fiscal year of this Corporation
shall be from January 1 through December 31. Any dues paid in 2004, the
initial year of the Corporation, are for the year 2005, and dues for
succeeding years shall be due and payable in January of each year.
Members joining from January through June shall pay full dues. Only new
residents joining from July through December shall pay one-half of dues
for the current year.
Article 5. Officers and Their Election
5.1 The Officers of this Corporation shall be President, Vice
President, Secretary, and Treasurer. The term of office shall be one
(1) year or until their successors are elected. Officers elected in
2004, the initial year of the Corporation, shall continue their offices
through December, 2005.
5.2 Subject to the control of the Board of Directors, all Officers as
between themselves and the Corporation shall have such authority and
perform such duties in the management of the Corporation as may be
provided by the Board of Directors and, to the extent not so provided,
as generally pertain to their respective offices.
5.3 A Nominating Committee chaired by the current Vice President will
be established by the Board of Directors for the purpose of nominating
a slate of Members to serve as Officers for the upcoming year. Such
Nominating Committee will also consist of one to three other Members
selected by the Board. The Nominating Committee will submit its slate
of proposed Officers at the general meeting of the Membership during
the fourth quarter.
5.4 Officers for the upcoming year will be nominated and elected at a
meeting of the general membership during the fourth quarter of each
year. Nominations may be made from the floor and are not limited to
those made by the Nominating Committee.
5.5 Election will be by a majority vote of the Members present at the
general meeting of the Corporation. If no nominee receives a majority
of the vote, a runoff election will be held between the two nominees
receiving the largest number of votes.
5.6 Vacancies occurring in any office shall be filled for the unexpired
term by a Member of this Corporation appointed by the President and
approved by a majority vote of the Board of Directors. The Vice
President shall fill a vacancy in the office of President.
5.7 Any Officer may resign at any time by delivering written notice to
the Corporation. Unless the written notice specifies a later effective
date, the resignation shall be effective when the notice is delivered
to the Corporation.
5.8 Officers shall be Members of the Corporation in order to hold office.
5.9 In the event that any Officer shall fail to attend two (2) Board of
Directors regular meetings in a single term, such Officer may be
removed by the Board by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Board
in attendance at the next regular Board meeting following the third
missed regular Board meeting. In addition, any Officer may be removed
by the Board for cause by the affirmative vote of a majority of the
Board in attendance at a special Board meeting called for the express
purpose of such removal. For these purposes, the Officer subject to the
removal vote shall not be entitled to vote and shall not be taken into
account in determining the number of votes necessary to constitute a
majority. Also, "cause" means (i) theft, embezzlement, or fraud
involving Corporation funds or property, (ii) gross mismanagement or
gross neglect of the individual's duties, or (iii) any action or
inaction which tends to injure the Corporation or its good name,
disturbs the well-being of the Corporation, or hampers the Corporation
or its Officers or Directors in the performance of the Corporation's
community services.
5.10 The Corporation shall not pay any compensation to Officers for
services rendered to the Corporation, except that Officers may be
reimbursed for acutual, ordinary, and necessary expenses incurred in
the performance of their duties to the Corporation, in reasonable
amounts as approved by the Board of Directors.
Article 6. Standing Committees and Representatives
6.1 The Board of Directors by resolution may establish such Standing
Committees and Representative positions of this Corporation as the
Board may determine to best fulfill the objectives of the Corporation.
Such Standing Committees may include beautification, public safety,
audit, communications, community outreach, governmental or commercial
relations, social activities or such others as the Board determines.
Representative positions may include area schools and other
organizations and entities. However, the Board is not required to
establish any one or more of the committees or any one or more of the
Representative positions designated above.
6.2 Standing Committee Chairpersons and Representatives shall be
Members appointed by the President and approved by the Board of
Directors. The term of service for each Standing Committee Chairperson
and Representative shall be for one (1) year or until their successors
are elected. Standing Committee Chairpersons and Representatives
appointed in 2004, the initial year, shall continue their offices
through December, 2005.
6.3 Each Committee, Chairperson, and Representative shall serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.
6.4 Any Chairperson, Committeeperson, or Representative may resign at
any time by delivering written notice to the President, Secretary, or
Board of Directors. Such resignation shall take effect when such notice
is delivered unless the notice specifies a later date.
Article 7. Board of Directors
7.1 The affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by the Board of Directors.
7.2 The Board of Directors shall consist of the Officers and
Directors-at-Large who have been elected by the Members. In no case
shall the number of Directors be less than three, nor more than twenty.
The term of office shall be one (1) year or until their successors are
elected. Officers elected in 2004, the initial year of the Corporation,
shall continue their offices through December, 2005.
7.3 A Nominating Committee chaired by the current Vice President will
be established by the Board of Directors for the purpose of nominating
a slate of Members to serve as Directors-at-Large for the upcoming
year. Such Nominating Committee will also consist of one to three other
Members selected by the Board. The Nominating Committee will submit its
slate of proposed Directors-at-Large at the general meeting of the
Membership during the fourth quarter.
7.4 Directors-at-Large for the upcoming year will be nominated and
elected at a meeting of the general membership during the fourth
quarter of each year. Nominations may be made from the floor and are
not limited to those made by the Nominating Committee.
7.5 Each member of the Board of Directors in attendance at each meeting
shall have one vote, regardless of the number of offices held by that
Director.
7.6 Election will be by a majority vote of the Members present at the
general meeting of the Corporation. If no nominee receives a majority
of the vote, a runoff election will be held between the two nominees
receiving the largest number of votes.
7.7 Directors shall be Members of the Corporation in order to hold office.
7.8 In the event that any member of the Board of Directors shall fail
to attend two (2) regular Board of Directors meetings in a single term,
such member may be removed by the Board by the affirmative vote of a
majority of the Board in attendance at the next regular Board meeting
following the second missed regular Board meeting. For this purpose,
the member subject to the removal vote shall not be entitled to vote
and shall not be taken into account in determining the number of votes
necessary to constitute a majority.
7.9 Except as provided for in Section 7.8, a Director elected by the
Members may only be removed by a vote of the Members, at a meeting
called for that purpose, and the meeting notice must state that the
purpose, or one of the purposes of the meeting is the removal of the
Director.
7.10 Any Director may resign at any time by delivering written notice
to the President, the Secretary, or to the Board of Directors. Such
resignation shall take effect when such notice is delivered unless the
notice specifies a later date.
7.11 A vacancy occurring in the Board of Directors may be filled. A
Director to fill a vacancy shall be elected by a vote of the majority
of the remaining Directors though less than a quorum of the Board.
7.12 A quorum for the transaction of business by the Board of Directors
shall be a majority of the existing number of Directors. Directors
present by proxy may not be counted toward a quorum.
7.13 The act of the majority of the Directors present in person or by
proxy at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the
Board of Directors.
7.14 A Director may vote in person or by proxy executed in writing by
the Director. No proxy shall be valid after three months from the date
of its execution. Each proxy shall be revocable unless expressly
provided therein to be irrevocable, and unless otherwise made
irrevocable by law. A vote by proxy does not excuse a failure to attend.
7.15 Meetings of the Board of Directors, regular or special, shall be held in Dallas County, Texas.
No notice need be given of regular meeting of the Board of Directors.
Notice of each special meeting of the Board shall be given to each
Director as prescribed by resolution of the Board. Neither the business
to be transacted at, nor the purpose of any special meeting of the
Board need be specified in the notice or waiver of notice of such
meeting. Attendance of a Director at a meeting shall constitute a
waiver of notice of such meeting, except where a Director attends a
meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any
business on the ground that the meeting is not lawfully called or
convened.
7.16 The Corporation shall not pay any compensation to Directors for
services rendered to the Corporation, except that Directors may be
reimbursed for actual, ordinary, and necessary expenses incurred in the
performance of their duties to the Corporation, in reasonable amounts
as approved by the majority of the entire Board.
Article 8. Miscellaneous
8.1 The Corporation shall not do any act which will constitute a basis for denial of tax exemptions under applicable laws.
8.2 In the event of dissolution or liquidation, whether voluntary or
involuntary, the remaining assets of the Corporation will be
distributed per the Articles of Incorporation.
8.3 Individual Members shall be entitled to reimbursement for actual,
ordinary, necessary, and reasonable expenses incurred by the Member in
connection with conducting authorized business of the Corporation and
upon the surrender of original receipts to the responsible Standing
Committee Chairperson, Representative, or Officer for approval and
submission to the Treasurer for disbursement of funds.
8.4 All files of the Corporation in the possession of the outgoing
Officers or members of the Board must be turned over to the new Board
members no later than the date of the January Board meeting.
Article 9. Amendments
9.1 The Bylaws of the Corporation may be adopted, amended, or repealed
in whole or in part by a majority vote of the Members of the
Corporation.
9.2 The Articles of Incorporation may be adopted, amended, or repealed
in whole or in part by a majority vote of the Members of the
Corporation. The Board of Directors may adopt one or more
nonsubstantive amendments to the Articles of Incorporation without
Member approval.
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